Yellowstone Lake – The Heart of Yellowstone National Park

Yellowstone Lake surrounded by forest and mountains under a clear sky.
Take in the serene beauty of Yellowstone Lake, framed by lush forests and towering mountains.

Stretching across the southeastern section of Yellowstone National Park, Yellowstone Lake is the park’s largest body of water and the biggest high-elevation lake in North America. With a surface area of over 136 square miles and sitting at 7,733 feet above sea level, the lake is as wild as it is beautiful. Its sparkling blue waters are framed by forests, mountains, and geothermal features, making it a centerpiece for recreation and exploration.

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What Makes Yellowstone Lake Special?

Yellowstone Lake isn’t just a scenic stop—it’s a geological and ecological wonder. The lake sits atop one of the world’s largest active volcanoes, with hydrothermal vents and hot springs on the lake floor. These underwater features create unique habitats and remind visitors of the powerful forces shaping Yellowstone.

The lake also provides a critical ecosystem for fish, birds, and mammals. Its cold waters are home to native cutthroat trout, which support eagles, otters, and grizzly bears along the shoreline.


Steep waterfalls cascading through a dense forest, viewed from a distance.
Admire the majestic waterfalls flowing through lush forested slopes from afar.

Things to See and Do at Yellowstone Lake

  • Fishing: Anglers come for cutthroat trout and lake trout (lake trout must be removed to protect native species). Fishing permits are required.
  • Boating: Canoeing, kayaking, and motorized boating are popular. Boat rentals and guided tours are available at Bridge Bay Marina.
  • Hiking: Trails around the lake include the Storm Point Trail (easy 2.3 miles) and Elephant Back Trail (moderate 3.5 miles with great views).
  • Wildlife Watching: Look for bald eagles, osprey, elk, and bears near the shore. Dawn and dusk are the best times for sightings.
  • Scenic Drives: The road around the northern and western shores offers stunning lake views, especially between Fishing Bridge and West Thumb.

Nearby Highlights

  • Fishing Bridge: A historic spot and prime viewing area for birds and fish.
  • West Thumb Geyser Basin: A geothermal area right on the lakeshore, where hot springs and geysers bubble next to the water.
  • Lake Village: A central area with lodging, dining, and visitor services.
  • Grant Village: Offers a visitor center, campgrounds, and access to the southern shore.

Person walking down steep steps with a railing toward a valley where a rainbow appears.
Descend the scenic steps into a valley as a vibrant rainbow arcs across the landscape.

Tips for Visiting Yellowstone Lake

  • Dress in Layers: At this elevation, mornings are chilly even in summer.
  • Water Safety: The lake is extremely cold—hypothermia is a serious risk. Swimming is not recommended.
  • Watch the Weather: Afternoon storms can arrive suddenly, especially if you’re out on a boat.
  • Bring Binoculars: Perfect for spotting eagles and waterfowl.
  • Respect Wildlife: Always keep distance from bears and other animals along the shore.

Quick Facts

  • Size: 136 square miles (largest lake above 7,000 feet in North America)
  • Depth: Average 139 feet, maximum 390 feet
  • Elevation: 7,733 feet above sea level
  • Notable Features: Hydrothermal vents beneath the lake, West Thumb Geyser Basin on its shore

Several people walking along a winding trail surrounded by dense forest.
Enjoy a scenic hike as visitors traverse a winding forest trail, embracing nature’s beauty.

Why Yellowstone Lake Belongs on Your Itinerary

Yellowstone Lake combines peaceful beauty with raw power. Whether you’re gazing across its blue expanse from Fishing Bridge, paddling its shoreline, or watching steam rise from West Thumb, the lake offers experiences that connect you directly to Yellowstone’s wild spirit. It’s not only the park’s largest body of water—it’s truly its beating heart.

No Yellowstone trip is complete without time at Yellowstone Lake.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                💡 Visit the Ultimate Outdoor Adventure Mega Hub

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Jeffrey

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